Titanium Sheet or Plate: What the Thickness Decides

Titanium flat product thickness bands and the width each band reaches under ASTM B265

Sheet and plate are the same standard but not the same order line

ASTM B265 covers strip, sheet and plate together, so naming the standard does not tell the mill which one you want. The thickness does. What follows from it is the width and length you can get, the flatness you can expect and the surface the material arrives with.

What the thickness decides
Which thickness band the item falls in
The widths and lengths available in that band
Whether the item is described as foil, sheet or plate

The thickness bands Beiyu reviews against

Form Range
Foil 0.02 mm to 0.3 mm thick, width to 600 mm
Thin plate and sheet 0.5 mm to 3 mm thick, width to 1500 mm
Plate 3 mm to 70 mm thick, width to 2500 mm, length to 6000 mm

The envelope is a production capability, not a stock statement. Not every combination of grade, thickness, width and condition exists across the whole range, and the ordered combination is confirmed at quotation.

Width is the constraint buyers forget

The available width narrows as the material gets thinner. A part nested at one thickness may not nest at another, which is a cost question before it is a technical one.

Thickness Width available
Foil range To 600 mm
Thin sheet range To 1500 mm
Plate range To 2500 mm

Cut and edge condition belong on the line

Flat product is almost always cut before it is used. How it is cut changes what the buyer receives at the edge and how much of the ordered area is usable.

Field Why it is on the order
Finished sizes required Decides how the ordered area is nested and how much is lost
Edge condition Decides whether the edge can be used as it arrives
Flatness Decides whether the plate can be laid up or formed without correction
Surface State a roughness value only where it is an acceptance criterion

Grade and condition still have to be named

Field Value to state
Governing standard ASTM B265 for strip, sheet and plate
Grade and UNS Named together, since the UNS follows the standard the order runs under
Condition R / M / Y, stated on the order
Certificate EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate with heat number traceability, reporting scope by order

What to state on the purchase order

Governing standard: ______ (ASTM B265)
Grade and UNS: ______
Thickness: ______
Width and length: ______ (state the finished sizes required)
Edge condition: ______
Flatness: ______ (state a value where it is an acceptance criterion)
Surface: ______ (state a roughness value only where it is an acceptance criterion)
Condition: ______ (R / M / Y)

State the thickness before the form name. Beiyu confirms the thickness, width and grade combination against the ordered standard before quoting, because the available width moves with thickness.

Specification detail with sources

ASTM B265 covers strip, sheet and plate together, so the standard number does not say which one you want; the thickness does. The grade chemistry is the same across flat product and bar: ASTM B348 sets Grade 2 at 0.25 percent oxygen maximum and 0.30 percent iron maximum, and Grade 5 at 0.20 percent oxygen maximum, 0.40 percent iron maximum, 5.5 to 6.75 percent aluminium and 3.5 to 4.5 percent vanadium (ASTM B348, chemical requirements).

Form Range Beiyu reviews against
Foil 0.02 mm to 0.3 mm thick, width to 600 mm
Thin plate and sheet 0.5 mm to 3 mm thick, width to 1500 mm
Plate 3 mm to 70 mm thick, width to 2500 mm, length to 6000 mm

Those ranges are Beiyu’s production envelope, not a stock statement, and the ordered combination is confirmed at quotation. On the document side, the reporting methods are the referenced ones: ASTM E8 for tension testing, ASTM E1409 for oxygen and nitrogen, ASTM E1447 for hydrogen and ASTM E1941 for carbon (ASTM B348, referenced documents). Naming a method settles how a value was produced. It does not decide flatness or edge condition, which are stated by the buyer, and it does not widen the heat analysis limits, since product analysis tolerances only cover interlaboratory variation (ASTM B348, product analysis).

Send a technical RFQ

For titanium sheet and plate RFQs, include the governing standard, grade and UNS, thickness, the finished width and length required, edge condition, flatness where it is an acceptance criterion, condition, quantity and the required mill test certificate.

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